Friday, November 29, 2013

DIY KNITTING!


I am sharing one of my new-found interests; knitting. When I decided to start working with something from scratch, I actually had a hard time choosing between knitting, crochet, or sewing. Given that sewing takes more investment to start, I decided to narrow the choices (although a sewing machine is on my next year Christmas list!). Ultimately, I chose knitting because of its versatility and the challenge that comes with it.

I will be honest, learning the techniques was difficult. I did not take any formal training or knitting classes so my source was YouTube. I did not want to take any classes until I knew I could get the hang of it.

In the picture above, I have included some of my first projects. This is a perfect time to learn how to do this to make many beautiful and simple stocking stuffers or office gifts.

For first-time knitters and low-budgeters, I have decided to create my list of things to do when you start so you are not completely in the dark. I am still learning myself but I think it is helpful to learn from a person who started from no knowledge when you are in the same place as well.


Step One: Choosing Beginner Yarn

1. It is important to realize that your first project will probably be a scarf. It is straight with no hard patterns and easy to learn repetitions. Therefore, you will
need at least one ball of yarn to begin.

2. There is so much yarn to choose from but it is necessary to consider the weight and the thickness. Beginner yarn should be worsted or 10-ply yarn.

3. You want to make sure your first yarn is very simple and not very sparkly or multicolored so that you can see the stitches well. Plus, you want the yarn not to have multiple strands or bumpy textures. I recommend wool-ease or cotton-ease for first time projects. From the picture above, my first yarn was the blue one. I then moved onto the wool textures and loved it since it was quicker and softer to make.


Step Two: Choosing Beginner Needles

1. When working with something simple like a scarf, you will need single-pointed needles. These needles are sold in a pack and have one end that is pointed and the other end with a knob attached. There are also double-pointed needles, cable needles, and circular needles available for making things like hats, gloves, sweaters, etc. I have no experience with double-pointed or cable needles yet, but I did try circular needles when making a hat. They look like this:

        Basically, two needles attached to a flexible plastic cord. I recommend learning with a single-pointed needles set and then buying this later on if you are interested.


  2. In the picture above, I also have included a small needle big enough for the yarn thread to come   through. These are found in the knitting aisle as well and are very important as a beginning purchase. They help you finish of the scarf in the last steps. Some people prefer a crochet hook for this job and you can buy that as well.

3. It is also very important to consider the diameter of the needle. Basically, the thinner the needle, the tighter and less flexible the stitch. I recommend that a first-time knitter should buy a diameter around 5 mm to 8 mm. The standard size is 5 mm. This will be easier to handle and allow more flexibility without very loose stitches. One thing to understand, each needle has a number on them and that is not the millimeter size. It is the American measurement and is not usually what I follow. However, just to let you know, a size 8 needle is 5 mm and it will usually say that under the number. My first needle pair was 3.75 mm and that was probably what added to my frustration on getting the technique. In the picture below, I have  3.75 mm, and an 8 mm. I liked the 8 mm much better. 



4. There is also the length of the needle to consider. The length should not be to big or to small to allow maximum comfort. I recommend anywhere from 10-16 inches, which is the standard size.

5. Since no one told me about the different needle materials, I went with metal and I really like it. However there are four different materials to choose from; wood, plastic, metal, and bamboo. There are plenty of pros and cons on each so I just say do your research and pick one. I heard good reviews on bamboo because the yarn does not slip and is lighter than metal but they can break if the circumference is to small.   


Step Three: Starting the Projects

1. Like I said earlier, my sources of learning was YouTube. I have included some links that I used to make it easier for you to find the proper techniques.

How to knit (These are a series of different ones)  http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=G9hv44QwQ-A
 http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Tff3ng-djtk
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ONVQCK_-rKc

How to circular needle knit http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8LB__4WhGY4
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=L_hl7HGMDy0

2. Local crafting stores hold knitting classes often. They are only one day usually and you can grasp the techniques very fast and effectively. Look into Jo-Ann's or Michael's Store Websites.

3. Know of any friends who knit? Get a group started. Everyone can bring their knowledge to the table and you will build and strengthen in learning together.

Encouraging Closing Statements

Knitting is soo easy once you get the hang of it. It is just one continuous repetition after another. As you get better, you can learn new techniques and use them interchangeably to create pattern on your material. I admit, starting it was hard. I had to rewind videos over and over again because they were going to fast for me to understand it! If you get to frustrated, put it down and try it the next day. I promise as soon as you get the technique down, you will be able to do it with your eyes closed (though I do not recommend it :)).

Wednesday, November 20, 2013

DIY Inexpensive Chalkboards!


This DIY project is perfect for this season! It makes great gifts for children to play with, mothers to write grocery or chore lists, and a wife and husband to exchange little love notes to each other. There are tons of other things to do with blackboards! The best part is that they are very easy and inexpensive to make. I liked to do it so much, that I made two of them; one for my daughter and one for a Christmas present!


You will need:
1. Chalkboard paint. This paint can be found at any home improvement store like Home Depot or Lowes and most other large stores carry them too. We got this paint at Walmart. This is a spray paint but there is also cans of paint available for those who prefer it. The price is around $3-$5 a can and you can do up to 4 frames that are 16x20. 



  2.   You will need any type of picture frame that is plastic-backed. The chalkboard paint does not say anything about working well on glass but I tried it on glass and it works well too. A good size would be 16x20 but smaller ones like 4x6 are cute and you can pin it in the kitchen for to-do lists.

These picture frames can be found easily. Most people have picture frames stored in the basement or in the garage in hope that they will be used again (but it never happens). Therefore, hunt through the boxes and find some. You can also find some at thrift stores for an excellent price. I had a picture frame that was a little bit scratched up and not very interesting. I had some blue acrylic paint lying around and I used a piece of kitchen sponge and dabs of paint to create a beautiful appearance! My husband also spray painted the frame of another picture the color silver with a spare can he had lying around.

Another possibility would be to buy a piece of plywood from a store like Home Depot and use that instead of  the glass or plastic. I bought a sheet of wood for about $10 and had it cut right at the store. (I can use the extra wood for different projects too). The thickness was about the same as the glass and cardboard patting would be in the picture frame so I took those two out and used just the plywood. Wood is a good alternative if you have children that draw very aggressively on the boards and you do not want them to harm themselves.





Directions:

1. Unfortunately I do not have any pictures of the process (sorry!) but it is a very simple and easy technique. Make sure to do this outside because the paint does smell.

2. Lay out some newspaper or plastic bags on the concrete. Slide out your glass or plastic from the frames (or take your piece of wood) and lay it down. Makes sure you dust of the material before you start spraying. I also recommend sanding the wood a little with some scrap pieces of sandpaper but it is not required.

3.Then, following the directions on the can, spray about 8 inches from the surface in a consistent motion from top to bottom. Repeat about 2 or three times, depending on what material you are using. Plastic usually takes fewer coats and wood takes more. If you are using a paintbrush and wood version, use nice and even strokes following the grain of the wood.  If you can not take out your glass or plastic from the frame, make sure to cover up the frame with tape.

4. Let it dry for about 24 hours before using (or follow directions on the can). Slip it back into the frame and viola! Simple and easy!